GIΤΟΧΙΝ

GIΤΟΧΙΝ




Brand Names : Anhydrogitalin; Bigitalin; Pseudogitoxin.




Gitoxin is a secondary glycoside obtained mainly from Digitalis purpurea and D. lanata (Scrophulariaceae). It is - a by-product of digitoxin production. On acid hydrolysis it yields 1 mole of gitoxigenin and 3 moles of digitoxose.




Gitoxin, m.p. 285° (decomp), is a colourless crystalline compound. It is insoluble in chloroform, ethyl acetate and acetone, but dissolves in a mixture of chloroform and alcohol or in pyridine or in dilute alcohol. It is very poorly absorbed and used as a cardiotonic agent.



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