TRICLOFOS-SODIUM
TRICLOFOS-SODIUM
Brand Names : Sch-10159; Sodium Trichlofos; Trichloryl; Tricloryl;
Triclos.
This salt of an ester is prepared by esterification of
trichloroethanol with orthophosphoric acid by heating at 100° for Ho six hours.
The mixture is cooled, diluted, and the triclofos extracted with an organic
solvent. Extraction of the organic phase with sodium hydroxide solution
furnishes an aqueous solution of triclofos sodium. The compound is crystallized
on addition of acetone.
Triclofos sodium is a white, odourless, hygroscopic powder. It is
soluble in water (1 in 2); slightly soluble in alcohol; practically insoluble
in ether; stored in airtight containers. A2% solution
in water has a pH of 3.0 to 4.5. Aqueous solutions slowly decompose, liberating
chloride and phosphate ions.
Uses
Triclofos sodium has hypnotic and sedative action similar to
chloral hydrate. It is not corrosive to skin and mucous membranes.
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